Neutral and Charged Nitrophenyl-N-methylnitramines - A DFT Treatment

  • Lemi Türker Department of Chemistry, Middle East Technical University, Üniversiteler, Eskişehir Yolu No: 1, 06800 Çankaya/Ankara, Turkey
Keywords: nitrophenyl-N-methylnitramines, charged forms, density functional theory, energetic materials, Tetryl

Abstract

In the present density functional study neutral and positively charged (mono and dication forms) nitrophenyl-N-methylnitramines have been considered within the constraints of the theory and the basis set employed. Depending on the closed and open-shell nature of the systems considered, B3LYP/6-31++G(d,p) and UB3LYP/6-31++G(d,p) level of theories have been adopted, respectively. Some quantum chemical  properties of those neutral and cationic systems have been obtained and discussed. The neutral and monocation systems are found to  have exothermic heat of formation values  and favorable Gibbs free energy of formations  at the standard state. All the neutral systems and  the monocations, except just one case, are electronically stable. In the ortho monocation case nitramine group decomposes by releasing the nitro moiety. Whereas, all the dication systems considered undergo similar type decomposition. In all the neutral systems, the nitro group of nitramine moiety possesses some minute negative partial charge, but in the monocation systems it has some positive partial charge (decomposed or not). In contrast, the dication forms, release nitramine NO2 moiety which carries positive formal charge.

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Published
2023-07-15
How to Cite
Türker, L. (2023). Neutral and Charged Nitrophenyl-N-methylnitramines - A DFT Treatment. Earthline Journal of Chemical Sciences, 10(2), 195-211. https://doi.org/10.34198/ejcs.10223.195211
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